问题:
I have following page
section {
height: 1000px;
background: yellow;
margin: 50px;
}
<section id="one">Section one</section>
<section...
可以将文章内容翻译成中文,广告屏蔽插件会导致该功能失效:
问题:
I have following page
section {
height: 1000px;
background: yellow;
margin: 50px;
}
<section id="one">Section one</section>
<section id="two">Section two</section>
It is possible using html/css only to show only ONE section if user came from link which contains section id after hash e.g
?
回答1:
My solution contains no HTML nesting and scales easily. It uses :target
and general sibling combinator to find matches and show only the targeted section
.
/* Display all sections initially */
section {
height: 1000px;
background: yellow;
margin: 50px;
}
/* Hide all targeted sections initially */
span:target ~ section {
display: none;
}
/* Display only the targeted section */
span:nth-of-type(1):target ~ section:nth-of-type(1),
span:nth-of-type(2):target ~ section:nth-of-type(2),
span:nth-of-type(3):target ~ section:nth-of-type(3),
span:nth-of-type(4):target ~ section:nth-of-type(4),
span:nth-of-type(5):target ~ section:nth-of-type(5) {
display: block;
}
<a href="#one">one</a>
<a href="#two">two</a>
<a href="#three">three</a>
<a href="#four">four</a>
<a href="#five">five</a>
<!-- <a href="#n">n</a> -->
<span id="one"></span>
<span id="two"></span>
<span id="three"></span>
<span id="four"></span>
<span id="five"></span>
<!-- <span id="n"></span> -->
<section>Section one</section>
<section>Section two</section>
<section>Section three</section>
<section>Section four</section>
<section>Section five</section>
<!-- <section>Section n</section> -->
回答2:
You can investigate the use of the :target
pseudo-class, but you might struggle to show all of the sections when the URL hash is empty.
For example:
section:not(:target) { display:none; }
section:target { display: block }
<a href="#one">One</a>
<a href="#two">Two</a>
<section id="one">Section one</section>
<section id="two">Section two</section>
回答3:
Probably JavaScript is the best way to go about this, but if you really don't want to use it, you can use the :target
approach suggested by BenM in combination with duplicated HTML.
When there is no :target
, you show the duplicated HTML. When there is a target, you show the target and hide everything else.
Like this:
#one,
#two {
display: none;
}
#one:target,
#two:target {
display: block;
}
#one:target ~ div,
#two:target ~ div {
display: none;
}
<a href="#one">one</a>
<a href="#two">two</a>
<div id="one">Section one</div>
<div id="two">Section two</div>
<div id="one-duplicate">Section one</div>
<div id="two-duplicate">Section two</div>